Assessment of quality of life in relation to spasticity severity and socio-demographic and clinical factors among patients with spinal cord injury.

Vural M, Yalcinkaya EY, Celik EC, Gunduz B, Bozan A, Erhan B.

J Spinal Cord Med. 2020 Mar;43(2):193-200. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1543093. Epub 2018 Dec 3.

Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation alone or as additional therapy on chronic post-stroke spasticity: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Marcolino MAZ, Hauck M, Stein C, Schardong J, Pagnussat AS, Plentz RDM.

Disabil Rehabil. 2020 Mar;42(5):623-635. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2018.1503736. Epub 2018 Oct 16.

Does galvanic vestibular stimulation decrease spasticity in clinically complete spinal cord injury?

Čobeljić RD, Ribarič-Jankes K, Aleksić A, Popović-Maneski LZ, Schwirtlich LB, Popović DB.

Int J Rehabil Res. 2018 Jun 7. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000297. [Epub ahead of print]

Dynamic spasticity determines hamstring length and knee flexion angle during gait in children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Choi JY, Park ES, Park D, Rha DW.

Gait Posture. 2018 Jun 25;64:255-259. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.06.163. [Epub ahead of print]

Spasticity and preservation of skeletal muscle mass in people with spinal cord injury.

Cha S, Yun JH, Myong Y, Shin HI.

Spinal Cord. 2018 Dec 14. doi: 10.1038/s41393-018-0228-2. [Epub ahead of print]

The impact of spasticity on diaphragm contraction: Electrophysiological assessment.

Miranda B, Pinto S, de Carvalho M.

Clin Neurophysiol. 2018 Aug;129(8):1544-1550. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2018.05.002. Epub 2018 May 26.

Spasticity Measurement Based on the HHT Marginal Spectrum Entropy of sEMG Using a Portable System: A Preliminary Study.

Hu B, Zhang X, Mu J, Wu M, Zhu Z, Liu Z, Wang Y.

IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2018 Jul;26(7):1424-1434. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2018.2838767.

Analysis of a 15-years' experience in including shoulder muscles, when treating upper-limb spasticity post-stroke with botulinum toxin type A.

Carvalho MP, Pinto D, Gorayeb M, Jacinto J.

Top Stroke Rehabil. 2018 Jan 11:1-9. doi: 10.1080/10749357.2017.1420009. [Epub ahead of print]

[DARS mutations responsible for hypomyelination with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity: report of two cases and review of literature].

Zhang J, Liu M, Zhou L, Zhang ZB, Wang JM, Jiang YW, Wu Y.

Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2018 Mar 2;56(3):211-215. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1310.2018.03.011. Chinese.

Mirror therapy; an effective rehabilitative approach for post stroke spasticity - Letter to the Editor.

Ali MM, Memon RS, Zafar M.

J Pak Med Assoc. 2018 Oct;68(10):1553. No abstract available.

Efficacy of physical therapy associated with botulinum toxin type A on functional performance in post-stroke spasticity: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial.

Prazeres A, Lira M, Aguiar P, Monteiro L, Vilasbôas Í, Melo A.

Neurol Int. 2018 Jul 4;10(2):7385. doi: 10.4081/ni.2018.7385. eCollection 2018 May 24.

Association of Early-Onset Spasticity and Risk for Cognitive Impairment With Mutations at Amino Acid 499 in SPAST.

Gillespie MK, Humphreys P, McMillan HJ, Boycott KM.

J Child Neurol. 2018 Jan 1:883073818756680. doi: 10.1177/0883073818756680. [Epub ahead of print]

Selective peripheral neurolysis using high frequency ultrasound imaging: a novel approach in the treatment of spasticity.

Kaymak B, Kara M, Gürçay E, Aydin G, Özçakar L.

Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2018 Jun 11. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.18.05295-4. [Epub ahead of print]

Ultrasound imaging for sarcopenia, spasticity and painful muscle syndromes.

Özçakar L, Ata AM, Kaymak B, Kara M, Kumbhare D.

Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2018 Jun 15. doi: 10.1097/SPC.0000000000000354. [Epub ahead of print]

Differences in Lumbar Motor Neuron Pruning in an Animal Model of Early Onset Spasticity.

Brandenburg JE, Gransee HM, Fogarty MJ, Sieck GC.

J Neurophysiol. 2018 May 2. doi: 10.1152/jn.00186.2018. [Epub ahead of print]